an incident or malfunctioning of an AI system that directly or indirectly leads to any of the following:
(a) the death of a person, or serious harm to a person’s health;
(b) a serious and irreversible disruption of the management or operation of critical infrastructure.
(c) the infringement of obligations under Union law intended to protect fundamental rights;
(d) serious harm to property or the environment.
Source: Article 3(49) of the EU AI Act
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